Pizza Stones vs Pizza Steels – Which One is Best for Your Homemade Pizzas?
For those passionate about crafting the perfect homemade pizza, the age-old debate remains: Pizza stone or pizza steel? Both have their fervent advocates and unique strengths, making the choice all the more deliciously complicated.
Pizza Stones: These are like the wise old grandmasters of pizza baking. Crafted from natural materials such as clay or cordierite, they’re celebrated for their ability to evenly distribute heat. The result? A beautifully crispy crust adorned with perfectly baked toppings. But, like all things delicate and beautiful, they need tender love and care. A sudden temperature change can cause them to crack, so handle with affection.
Pizza Steels: Think of these as the modern warriors of the pizza realm. Made from steel, they’re all about power and durability. They retain heat exceptionally well and transfer it to your pizza with a zeal, ensuring a quick cooking time and that ever-desired crispy crust. While they’re sturdy and almost indestructible, they do come with a bit more weight and can be on the pricier side.
In a Nutshell: Whether you’re team stone or team steel, it’s all about finding what resonates with your pizza soul. Both have their merits, and understanding them will guide you to countless nights of perfect, homemade pizza delights.

Material Comparison
When it comes to pizza stones and pizza steels, the first thing to consider is their material composition. Pizza stones are typically made of natural clay or ceramic, while pizza steels are constructed from thick, durable steel.
Attribute | Pizza Stone | Pizza Steel |
---|---|---|
Material | Natural clay or ceramic | Thick, durable steel |
Heat Distribution | Absorbs and distributes heat evenly | Absorbs and distributes heat quickly |
Texture and Crust Browning | Crispy, evenly browned crust | Crispier crust, potentially faster browning |
Durability | Prone to cracking with extreme temperature changes | Less prone to cracking, more robust |
Price | Generally more affordable | Typically more expensive |
Maintenance | No soap, preheat required | Season with oil, wipe clean, avoid moisture |
Pizza stones
A pizza stone is a classic choice for pizza enthusiasts. It is often made from natural clay or ceramic materials, which offer excellent heat retention. These materials are capable of absorbing moisture from the pizza dough, resulting in a crispy crust.
One advantage of pizza stones is their ability to provide even heating, allowing pizzas to cook evenly from top to bottom. However, one drawback of pizza stones is their susceptibility to cracking under extreme temperature changes or mishandling.
Pizza steels
If you’re looking for a more modern and robust option, pizza steels might be the way to go. Pizza steels are made from thick, durable steel that can withstand higher temperatures and distribute heat more evenly.
The high conductivity of steel enables pizza steels to transfer heat quickly, resulting in faster cooking times and a crispier crust. Additionally, pizza steels are less prone to cracking or breaking, making them a durable choice for frequent use.
Heat Distribution: Pizza Stone vs Pizza Steel
Pizza stones
When it comes to heat distribution, pizza stones have their own unique way of getting the job done. These baking surfaces are typically made of natural materials like clay or ceramic, which have great heat-retaining properties. When you preheat your oven with a pizza stone inside, the stone absorbs the heat and retains it, creating a consistent and even heat distribution throughout the cooking process.
The advantage of this heat distribution is that it helps to create a crispy crust while cooking your pizza evenly. The heat is transferred directly to the dough, allowing it to cook quickly and evenly, resulting in a nice golden brown crust. This also helps to lock in the moisture and flavors of your toppings, giving you a delicious and well-cooked pizza.
Pizza steels
Now let’s move on to pizza steels. These baking surfaces are made of steel, which is known for its excellent heat conductivity. Unlike pizza stones which retain heat, pizza steels quickly absorb and distribute heat evenly. When you preheat your oven with a pizza steel inside, it rapidly absorbs the heat and radiates it back to the pizza, creating a cooking environment that mimics the intense heat of a professional pizza oven.
The advantage of this heat distribution is that it allows for faster cooking times and an incredibly crisp crust. The high heat that pizza steels provide helps to quickly and efficiently cook the dough, resulting in a crust that is perfectly crispy on the outside and chewy on the inside. Additionally, the intense heat helps to char and caramelizethe crust, enhancing the flavors and giving your pizza that unique artisanal touch.
Cooking Results: Pizza Stone
Texture and crust browning
One of the main reasons why pizza lovers rave about pizza stones is their ability to create a crispy and evenly browned crust. When a pizza is placed on a preheated stone, the moisture in the dough is quickly absorbed by the stone, resulting in a drier crust that crisps up beautifully in the oven. This process allows the bottom of the pizza to develop a nice char and a perfect balance between chewiness and crunch.
Not only does the stone absorb moisture, but it also retains and evenly distributes heat, ensuring that the crust cooks evenly without any hot spots. As a result, you get a pizza with a perfectly cooked crust that has a delightful mix of crispy and soft textures.
Advantages and disadvantages of pizza stones
Using a pizza stone can offer some great advantages when it comes to cooking results. As mentioned earlier, the stone’s ability to absorb and distribute heat evenly creates a uniform cooking process, preventing any part of the crust from burning while ensuring a crispy exterior and a chewy interior.
However, one disadvantage of using a pizza stone is that it may not be able to achieve the same level of heat retention as a pizza steel. While the stone is great at absorbing and distributing heat, it may not be able to reach the high temperatures needed for a truly Neapolitan-style pizza with a charred and blistered crust. This limitation may not bother everyone, but it’s something to consider if you’re aiming to replicate the authentic Neapolitan pizza experience.
Another potential disadvantage is that pizza stones require preheating for an extended period of time. This means that you’ll need to wait patiently for the stone to heat up before you can start baking your pizza. If you’re in a hurry or have limited time, this might not be the best option for you.
Performance Comparisons
Pizza stones
When it comes to performance, pizza stones have their strengths and weaknesses. In different types of ovens, such as gas or electric, pizza stones generally perform well and can produce delicious crispy crusts.
Maintenance and durability are also important factors to consider. Pizza stones require some care to keep them in optimal condition. Some stones may need to be preheated before use and seasoned with oil, while others may not. It’s essential to follow the manufacturer’s instructions for proper maintenance.
Pizza steels

Now, let’s talk about pizza steels. These babies are known for their excellent heat retention and transfer properties. They can get really hot in a short amount of time, making them a great choice if you want a quick and perfectly cooked pizza.
Just like pizza stones, pizza steels can perform well in different types of ovens. They are especially effective in home ovens that may not reach the high temperatures of professional pizza ovens. They help create that perfectly crisp and golden crust we all crave.
When it comes to maintenance and durability, pizza steels are relatively low maintenance. They don’t require any special seasoning or preheating, but they do need regular cleaning to prevent rust. It’s important to properly dry and store them after use to maintain their longevity.
Factors to Consider for Choosing
When it comes to choosing between a pizza stone and a pizza steel, there are several factors to consider. Your personal preferences and cooking style, budget considerations, and available space for storage all play a role in making the right decision for you.
Personal preferences and cooking style
One important factor to consider is your personal preferences and cooking style. Do you prefer a crispy crust or a softer one? Pizza stones are known for producing a crispier crust, while pizza steels tend to result in a chewier crust. So, if you enjoy a crunchier texture, a pizza stone might be the better option for you. On the other hand, if you prefer a chewier crust, a pizza steel would be the way to go.
Budget considerations
Another factor to keep in mind is your budget. Pizza stones are generally more affordable compared to pizza steels, making them a more budget-friendly option. If you’re just starting out or on a tight budget, a pizza stone is a great investment that can still produce delicious homemade pizzas. However, if you’re willing to invest a bit more for potentially better cooking results, a pizza steel might be worth considering.
Available space and storage options
Consider how much space you have in your kitchen and your storage options. Pizza steels are typically thicker and heavier than pizza stones, requiring more storage space. If you have limited storage space or prefer something more compact, a pizza stone would be a more practical choice. Pizza stones are usually thinner and easier to handle and store.
Pros and Cons
Attribute | Pizza Stone | Pizza Steel |
---|---|---|
Material | Natural clay or ceramic | Thick, durable steel |
Heat Distribution | Absorbs and distributes heat evenly | Absorbs and distributes heat quickly |
Texture and Crust Browning | Crispy, evenly browned crust | Crispier crust, potentially faster browning |
Durability | Prone to cracking with extreme temperature changes | Less prone to cracking, more robust |
Price | Generally more affordable | Typically more expensive |
Maintenance | No soap, preheat required | Season with oil, wipe clean, avoid moisture |
Pizza stones
When it comes to pizza stones, they have some enticing advantages. First, they are excellent at absorbing and retaining heat, which helps create a crisp and evenly cooked crust. Plus, they are made from natural materials like clay or cordierite, providing a traditional baking experience. Pizza stones are also relatively affordable and widely available, making them accessible to home cooks.
However, there are a few drawbacks to consider. Pizza stones can be fragile and prone to breaking if exposed to extreme temperature changes. They also require preheating, which adds a bit of extra time to your pizza-making process. Cleaning can be a challenge too, as you can’t use soap and water on the porous stone surface. Despite these disadvantages, many pizza enthusiasts still swear by pizza stones for their authentic cooking results.
Pizza steels
On the other hand, pizza steels offer their own set of advantages. These thick slabs of steel are known for their superior heat conductivity, ensuring a rapid and even distribution of heat. This feature translates into pizzas with quick cooking times and beautifully charred crusts. Additionally, pizza steels are virtually indestructible and can withstand extreme temperatures without cracking.
However, there are a few downsides as well. Pizza steels tend to be more expensive than pizza stones, which may deter some budget-conscious pizza enthusiasts. They are also quite heavy and require careful handling to avoid injury. Furthermore, some people find that pizza steels can cause their pizzas to brown too quickly, potentially leading to overcooked toppings.
Overall, pizza stones and pizza steels each have their strengths and weaknesses. Consider your specific needs and preferences to determine which option is best for you. If you prioritize a traditional baking experience and affordability, a pizza stone might be the way to go. On the other hand, if you crave professional-level cooking results and durability, a pizza steel may be your best bet. No matter which option you choose, you’re on your way to making mouthwatering homemade pizzas that will impress your friends and family!
Conclusion
So, after diving deep into the differences, advantages, and disadvantages of pizza stones and pizza steels, you are now equipped with the knowledge to make an informed decision for creating your delicious homemade pizzas.
Let’s quickly recap the main points discussed in the article:
- Pizza stones and pizza steels are popular options for baking pizzas at home.
- Pizza stones are typically made of ceramic or cordierite, while pizza steels are made of steel.
- Pizza stones have the advantage of providing even heat distribution, but they may be more prone to cracking.
- Pizza steels excel at retaining and transferring heat quickly, resulting in perfectly crispy crusts.
- When it comes to cooking results, pizza stones tend to produce a softer texture and browner crust, while pizza steels create a crispier crust.
- Both pizza stones and pizza steels perform well in different types of ovens and require regular maintenance for longevity.
- Ultimately, the choice between pizza stones and pizza steels boils down to personal preferences, cooking style, budget considerations, and available space for storage.
Now that you have all the facts and considerations in front of you, it’s time to select the best option based on your individual needs.
Whether you go for the classic and reliable pizza stone or opt for the sleek and efficient pizza steel, the key is to experiment, have fun, and enjoy the process of making your own mouthwatering homemade pizzas.
Related Questions
1. Can I use a pizza stone or pizza steel on a grill?
Yes, both pizza stones and pizza steels can be used on a grill. They are great for achieving crispy crusts and evenly cooked pizzas. Just make sure to preheat the grill with the stone or steel in place before placing your pizza on top.
2. Do pizza stones and pizza steels require any special care or maintenance?
Pizza stones and pizza steels require some care and maintenance to ensure their longevity. Pizza stones should not be washed with soap, as it can absorb the soap and transfer a soapy taste to your pizza. Instead, they should be scraped clean after each use and occasionally heated to burn off any residual food particles. Pizza steels, on the other hand, should be seasoned with oil before first use and periodically re-seasoned to prevent rust. They should be wiped clean with a damp cloth after use and dried thoroughly to prevent moisture buildup.